COVAR
Syntax:
COVAR ( array-1 , array-2 )
Description: Computes covariance; that is, the average of the products of deviations for each data point pair in the two cell ranges designated by array-1 and array-2.
Mathematical Formula:
The covariance is:
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where x and y are the sample means AVERAGE(array-1) and AVERAGE(array-2), and n is the sample size.
Arguments:
Name  | 
Type  | 
Description  | 
|---|---|---|
array-1  | 
number, name, array, reference to number  | 
If an array or reference argument contains text, logical values, or empty cells, those values are ignored; however, cells with the value 0 are included.  | 
array-2  | 
Return Type and Value: number – The covariance.
However, if
array-1 and array-2 have a different number of data points, the return value is unspecified.
array-1 or array-2 is empty, the return value is unspecified.